A useful comparison starts with what you need your money to do. Explore the role, tradeoffs, and questions behind each approach.
7 approaches shown
Social Security & pensions
Income foundation
A role to explore
Review benefits you may already have before adding another approach.
The tradeoff
Start dates, benefit elections, and survivor options affect the conversation. Use your actual benefit records.
A question to ask
What income continues for my lifetime, and what continues for a partner?
Investment withdrawals
Income & flexibility
A role to explore
Explore how a portfolio could contribute to income and longer-term goals.
The tradeoff
Market values and withdrawals interact. A planned withdrawal is not a guaranteed investment return.
A question to ask
How would we adjust spending or withdrawals after a market decline?
Bank savings & CDs
Access & fixed terms
A role to explore
Consider the role of accessible savings and deposits with a stated term.
The tradeoff
Access varies by account. CDs may impose early-withdrawal penalties. Verify deposit insurance eligibility and limits.
A question to ask
When can I access the money, and what happens before maturity?
Treasury securities
Defined maturity
A role to explore
Explore maturity dates alongside your future spending needs.
The tradeoff
Selling before maturity can produce a different result from holding to maturity. Price and inflation risks still matter.
A question to ask
Does the maturity fit my needs, and what if I need to sell early?
Fixed annuities / MYGAs
Insurance-based fixed growth
A role to explore
Understand a fixed-rate insurance contract over a specified period.
The tradeoff
Surrender charges, tax treatment, and contract terms affect access. Guarantees depend on the insurer, not FDIC insurance.
A question to ask
What are the guaranteed period, withdrawal rules, and renewal terms?
Lifetime income approaches
Insurance-based income
A role to explore
Explore contractual payments designed to address a lifetime income need.
The tradeoff
Payment choices can affect access to principal, inflation exposure, and survivor or beneficiary benefits.
A question to ask
What do I give up for predictable payments, and what happens at death?
Protected-growth approaches
Growth with conditions
A role to explore
Understand the specific balance of potential growth and contractual protection.
The tradeoff
Caps, participation rates, costs, and protection features vary. Some annuity types can expose you to losses.
A question to ask
Which value is protected, what limits gains, and what costs apply?
These categories are educational and are not interchangeable. This is not a quote, ranking, or recommendation. Features depend on the actual account, security, benefit, or contract.
Educational information only; not a personalized recommendation or an offer of insurance. Guarantees depend on the issuing insurer’s claims-paying ability. Annuities are not bank deposits or FDIC insured. Contract terms, costs, surrender charges, and availability vary. Read the disclosures.